Dr Marie-Aurore Caillaud
Medical Expert Toulouse Biotechnology Institute, Bio & Chemical Engineering

Marie-Aurore Caillaud, PhD is a microbiologist and scientific consultant specializing in gut health. She holds a PhD in Microbial and Enzyme Engineering from the Toulouse Biotechnology Institute and Purpan Engineering School (France), where her research focused on lactic acid bacteria interactions in dairy ecosystems.

With a strong background in food microbiology, probiotics, and postbiotics, Dr Marie-Aurore has contributed to multiple research projects, including the development of functional food supplements and the valorization of dairy by-products. She has also worked extensively in R&D and product development for the food and supplement industries.

As a freelance scientific consultant, she offers expertise in scientific writing, product formulation, and microbiome research.

Beyond her scientific work, Dr Marie-Aurore is an avid traveler, CrossFit enthusiast, and advocate for integrative health, bringing a well-rounded approach to her work in microbiology and nutrition. Connect with her via Linkedin.

Education

  • Biology Bachelor’s degree called “Microbiology, Agrobiosciences, System’s Biology
    and Bioinformatics” at Paul Sabatier University (city of Toulouse, FRANCE)

  • First year of Microbiology Master’s Degree: specialisation “Food Quality&
    Safety” at Paul Sabatier University (city of Toulouse, FR)
    o First research internship at Toulouse Biotechnology Institute (Toulouse, FR);
    topic: Lactococcus lactis metabolism

  • Second year of Master’s Degree: specialization “Health & Nutrition” at
    AgroParisTech School – Paris Saclay University (Paris, FR)
    o Second research internship at Paris Descartes Pharmaceutical Sciences
    Faculty (Paris, FR); topic: Interaction probiotics – immune cells in the case of
    cow’s milk allergy (one paper published [1] )

  • PhD in Microbiology (2021), speciality “Microbial and Enzyme Engineering” at
    Toulouse Biotechnology Institute and Purpan Engineering School (Toulouse, FR);
    topic: Intra- and Interspecies metabolic interactions within communities of lactic acid
    bacteria and Lactococcus lactis strains over hundreds of generations
    (three papers published [2–4] + thesis manuscript [5] )

Publications

  1. Esber N, Mauras A, Delannoy J, Labellie C, Mayeur C, Caillaud M-A, et al. Three
    Candidate Probiotic Strains Impact Gut Microbiota and Induce Anergy in Mice
    with Cow’s Milk Allergy. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2020.
    https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01203-20.
  2. Caillaud M-A, Abeilhou M, Gonzalez I, Audonnet M, Gaucheron F, Cocaign-
    Bousquet M, et al. Precise Populations’ Description in Dairy Ecosystems Using
    Digital Droplet PCR: The Case of L. lactis Group in Starters. Front. Microbiol.
    2020;11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01906.
  3. Caillaud M-A, Audonnet M, Couderc C, Thierry A, Maillard M-B, Doutart E, et al.
    Interaction between a Lactococcus lactis autochthonous starter and a raw goat
    milk microbial community during long-term backslopping. Food Microbiol.
    2025;125:104656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2024.104656.
  4. Couderc C, Laroute V, Coddeville M, Caillaud M-A, Jard G, Raynaud C, et al.
    Harnessing diversity of Lactococcus lactis from raw goat milk: Design of an
    indigenous starter for the production of Rocamadour, a French PDO cheese. Int.
    J. Food Microbiol. 2022;379:109837.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109837.
  5. Caillaud M-A. Metabolic interactions' decoding in milk during the experimental
    evolution of a lactococcal consortium and an undefined community from raw milk
    alone or in association. PhD Thesis. Toulouse, INSA, 2021.
    https://www.theses.fr/2021ISAT0035
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